Economic Development

Farewell, Cloverleaf

Chesterfield's Cloverleaf Mall closes its doors for the final time

Farewell, Cloverleaf
Chesterfield Observer
Former Cloverleaf Mall manager Jay Lafler holds a parasol that was given away as a souvenir at the mall's grand opening in 1972.

Donna C. Gregory
Chesterfield Observer
Friday, February 29, 2008

Cloverleaf Mall's luck finally runs out today when its doors close to the public forever.

The mall's few remaining merchants will clear out their cash registers for the last time on Friday, ending the life of metro Richmond's first, large-scale, regional shopping center. In time, the building will be razed, replaced by a new development of housing, offices and stores called Chippenham Place.

"Cloverleaf Mall played an integral part in the community. It wasn't just metro Richmond, it was Petersburg, it was Amelia. I hear more stories from people who say, 'That's where I got my wedding dress' or 'That's where I bought my records' or 'That's where I took my wife on our first date.' You always knew Cloverleaf Mall was more than just brick and mortar. There was a real love affair in the community with Cloverleaf Mall," recalled Jay Lafler, Cloverleaf's former manager and now vice president of management and development for Commercial Properties Management.

The mall was named because of its proximity to the cloverleaf intersection at Chippenham Parkway and Midlothian Turnpike.

"It was named Cloverleaf before the cloverleafs were even completed," explained Chris Ruth, who now works in the county's public affairs department. Ruth researched the mall's history when it celebrated its 25th anniversary in 1997.

A traveling circus used to overwinter on the land before it was purchased for the mall.

The first phase of Cloverleaf opened in 1972, anchored by J.C. Penney and Sears, followed by phase two a year later, which boasted the largest Thalhimers at the time.

"Originally we promoted ourselves as 'Cloverleaf Mall, the Fashion Center of Richmond,' and the logo was a parasol - not an umbrella - because a parasol denoted class and fashion," explained Lafler.

Around 45 stores were ready for customers on opening day, including more than 20 women's apparel shops, catering to the mall's target market.

A newspaper article written just days before the mall's grand opening memorializes the words of its developer, Leonard Farber.

"I think Cloverleaf represents the most advanced kind of thinking in design and balance of merchandise presently existing in the Richmond market," said Farber, adding that the mall took a "scientific approach to leasing" so tenants complemented each other.

Cloverleaf was the 24th shopping center Farber had developed, and it was his first in Virginia. Lafler remembers the developer had a precise formula for what made a mall successful, such as installing carpeting to cushion women's legs so they could shop longer and hiding water fountains, so mall visitors would be more likely to buy a drink in the food court.

"There was never a clock in our malls," said Lafler. "He wanted them to lose themselves in shopping."

Farber died last year.

In its heyday, the mall wasn't just a place to shop. It was suburbia's version of a downtown. Family and friends met there for lunch. Teens cruised the common areas on weekend nights. Movie-goers enjoyed the latest flick. For two decades, Cloverleaf more than held its own against nearby Chesterfield Towne Center, Regency Square and other indoor malls that came after it.

But that all changed in the 1990s. Cloverleaf's best customers, women, began staying away from the mall, fearful of the youth who were beginning to congregate there.

"People started seeing kids with huge baggy pants and chains hanging off their belts, and people were intimidated, and they would say there were gangs," recalled Lafler.

Then in 1996, the rumors seemed to prove true when two clerks from the All For One store were found stabbed to death during an apparent robbery inside the mall. The murders are still unsolved.

Around the same time, Chesterfield Towne Center was undergoing a major renovation, and residential development was moving west. Shoppers began frequenting Chesterfield Towne Center, feeling it was safer and closer to their homes.

Cloverleaf's anchors, J.C. Penney and Sears, saw the trend and chose not to renew their leases. Their departure cemented Cloverleaf's fate. Without the draw of the mall's two main anchors, other national retailers also moved westward.

Over the last decade, the mall began leasing to mostly mom-and-pop establishments, drawing a more urban crowd. Tax revenues dried up, prompting the county to purchase the mall in 2004 in hopes of reinventing what's considered to be a major gateway to Chesterfield.

Little now remains of Cloverleaf's glory except the shell of its concrete building, an empty parking lot and the memories of longtime county residents who can recall when Cloverleaf was still green with cash and community-spirit.

The Chesterfield Observer recently asked readers to send in their favorite memories of Cloverleaf Mall. Here's what they had to say:

Joyce Orlando Fenner, Brandermill:
I joined my husband here in southside Richmond way back in the late spring of 1974. Now that I think about it, he bought my engagement and wedding rings at Cloverleaf Mall. We were newlyweds, getting used to each other and Richmond and annexation and such oddities (to us) as 2 a.m. Waffle House post-disco breakfasts and people saying 99 cent rather than 99 cents, Blue Laws and brown bag practices and state-run liquor stores. Bob worked at Philip Morris then and now. I worked at Joseph R. Harris for a few months. It was a ladies apparel store. It was genteel enough that we saleswomen could wear the new fashion at the time, the pantsuit, but our behinds had to be at least halfway hidden by the jacket! Cloverleaf Mall had so many things in its favor. It was indoors so Willow Lawn was forever out on a rainy day once Cloverleaf was built. The mall was prettily decorated for the appropriate season. There were places to get food and ice cream. You could go to the movies. You could gaze at fluffy cuties through the pet shop window. There was a bookstore to explore. There were benches to rest on and simply people watch. You could smoke there - for years after every other mall forbid smoking. We had a place to visit that cost nothing. Cloverleaf Mall was a cheap date's dream come true. Sometimes we would see a whole family enjoying the mall together. Couples would saunter through the corridors hand-in-hand. It was sad to see the surrounding area go slowly downhill. Cloverleaf Mall changed a great deal, but it hung on for a long, long time. She was a pretty lady in her time! I do worry what will become of her.


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6 comments.

Andrew Vest - Email this User
3/7/2008 at 9:21:33 AM
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So many, many memories, so little time. But the ones that grab me are those single stores that, by name alone, flood back great responses to everyone I mention them to. Stores such as Doctor Pet, The Orange Bowl and the Tinderbox. Those three alone could be an hour-long, laugh dicsussion, if not just about the aromas in each. And hard to believe at 7 years old you could go into the Tinderbox and buy gum and a throwing star (of couse you didnt need one but that wasnt the point!). I also remember, of course, the theater and how dark and fantastic it was, Star Wars in stereo-technicolor no less, and a reel-to-reel so close to the mens room, that if you took a right instead of a left you may walk into it. Finally, Ill mention the lines. Huge lines everywhere--the theater, the check-outs, and that original, dark stained and musty Chik-Fil-A that was all alone in its struggle and just didnt seem to jive with the Orange Bowl crowd (little did we know it would be what it is today). Ahh the days of being dropped off for a day if you so desired and payphoning to be picked up tenth in the wagon line, with the worse thing that could happen to you is you ran out of tokens. Doubt we'll ever see those days of innocence again but atleast we had them at all I guess.


Karen Taylor Davis - Email this User
3/1/2008 at 11:41:17 PM
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I drove by the other day and it is so sad to see that empty parking lot.

I remember my grandmother driving me down that long TWO-LANE Chippenham Parkway (getting caught at EVERY red light it seemed!) to my "job" as a member of the first Sears Teen Board in 1973.

All the stores were so new - it was an exciting place to be for a Meadowbrook High School Junior!

It's nice that everyone is sharing fun memories to replace those sad and tragic ones mentioned in the article. Let's hope the new development will revitalize and bring new revenue to that area.


Stuart
2/29/2008 at 2:21:31 PM
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Ah yes, and before Clover Leaf, there was wonderful Willow Lawn. Not quite the same now but still kicking. I am sure Clover Leaf had a music store, but my memories of the early days at Willow Lawn are mostly of Gary's Music Store. You could walk in and get a 45 of the latest hit, even sample the music at the stores semi-private booths. And, miracle of miracle, the staff at the store even understood the electronics they sold. A talent not passed on to the help at Circuit City or Best Buy.


Bill Duncan - Email this User
2/29/2008 at 12:33:45 PM
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Before the first Wal-Mart, the first Kohl's, the first Target, the first Best Buy, Stony Point Fashion Park, Short Pump Town Center, strip shopping centers (near Chesterfield Town Center), and Route 288 were built, Cloverleaf Mall was the place to get new clothes, books, and home accessories; eat in its Food Court (including the Orange Bowl), and see a movie. I also remember when the mall hosted several exhibit shows and, during the holiday season for years, had a booth where I could see Santa Claus and get a picture of me with Santa taken. I also remember the vintage Cloverleaf Mall ads from right when it opened in 1972 through the '80's and the early '90's. Cloverleaf will go into memory as my sign of the times and as an ultimate gathering place of the past.


James
2/29/2008 at 12:20:12 PM
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As a relatively new resident to that part of Richmond, my favorite memory is reading stories of something actually happening to that place.


Craig
2/29/2008 at 11:05:04 AM
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I remember waiting in line at Cloverleaf Mall on Grand Opening Day---waiting for them to open the doors for the very first time. I was 6 years old and they handed out free kazoos! It was the best ever--though my mom would disagree...I blew on that thing for days!

A few years later we were old enough to walk through the woods, following the power lines to the Mall from our home on Jahnke Rd. Crossing all of those lanes of Midlothian traffic safely was a real rite of passage.

How could anyone forget their first slice of pizza from the Orange Bowl? With pools of grease on top? It was the best!

And finally, I was there when a new car manufacturer showcased a couple of their new models inside the Mall. I was amazed at how they got the cars INSIDE the building. The new auto manufacturer? Honda. I've heard of them. I think they've done pretty well over the years.





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